26 March, 2015

Best Practices in HTML5 Development

As a programming markup language, HTML5 makes it easier for developers to create web pages and apps that run on web browsers across multiple devices. The advanced version of HTML further enables programmers to create high-performing apps by incorporating a number of new features like streaming video and audio. However, there are several web browsers that still do not support HTML5. Also, the performance of the HTML5 application is considered as slower. So the developers have to implement several HTML5 best practices to develop rich internet application with high quality markup.

Some Best Practices to Effectuate HTML5 Development

Make the HTML5 App work on All Web Browsers
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As noted earlier, HTML5 is still not supported by all browsers. The older versions of certain browsers also do not support HTML5. So you must use a small script to enable HTML is older versions of certain web browsers like Internet Explorer 8. The code can be placed within the < head > section of the HTML5 document. You also have option to use tools like Modernizr to make the HTML5 application run seamlessly on all web browsers.

Write Clean and Readable Code
HTML5 allows you to use several new tags. But to keep the source code readable, you must use the new elements instead of conventional HTML elements like < div >. It is also understand to understand the new HTML5 tags like header, footer, section, article, hgroup, nav, canvas and aside. You must use and organize the new tags properly to write highly readable HTML5 code.

Don’t Forget to Validate the Code
It is also important to check the quality of the HTML5 code. So after writing a HTML5 page, you must make it a practice to validate the code to check it semantic accuracy. You also have option to use several tools to validate the code and identify the mistakes. The W3C Validator further allows you to validate the code by entering the URI, uploading the file, or entering the markup directly.

Replace JavaScript with CSS3
As a client-side scripting language, JavaScript is used widely to accomplish certain functionality, action or techniques. But CSS3 can be combines with HTML5 to get native supports from several components. The native support further enables developers to accomplish the functionality, action or techniques without using JavaScript. However, you must move the CSS tags to the document head to render the web pages more quickly.

Simplify Your Web Forms
HTML5 has simplified the web forms. But it still requires developers to follow certain rules to make the web browsers identify the form elements. For instance, you can avoid using closing slash on any input field like label. Likewise, you can make the elements identifiable by web browsers by using the id attribute of tags instead of the name attribute. You can further define some common fields more clearly by using new input types like url and email.

Make Meta Tags more Descriptive
While developing a website, you must try to optimize its visibility on the search engine results pages. With more and more users accessing websites through major search engines, it has become essential to make the metatag more descriptive. The descriptive meta tags will make the HTML5 page more relevant and accessible for search engine crawlers. So you need to ensure that the meta elements clearly convey detailed information about the page including keywords, last modification date, and author of the document.

The developers can further effectuate development of responsive websites by using HTML5 and CSS3 together. They can use HTML5 as a frame for designing the responsive websites. At the same time, CSS3 will enable them to create a variety of designs using the same foundation. The combination of HTML5 and CSS3 will further make the websites and internet application compatible with web browsers across multiple devices. However, it is important for developers to focus on the key components of responsive web design like flexible layouts, media queries, and flexible media.

You can hire developers from top HTML5 offshore development companies in India who can help you develop applications within allocated budgets and time schedules.

We provide HTML5 development services India. If you would like to hire certified HTML5 developers from our team, please reach out to us at Mindfire Solutions.

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